I was sorting out things on 11/18.
Everything became more intense on Sunday 11/19, when the rumor
about a death of a student was spread. Another demonstration took place in Prague; I
recorded a short description of it from one of my classmates.
The last entry describes the start and the first day of strike
on my high-school on Monday, 11/20, and a demonstration that took place in
the evening of that day. Relating to is our
official strike statement of my high-school mates in the
Resources section.
This English translation is almost word-by-word authentic and unedited,
with all that pros and cons it has.
Please note that a couple of parts of the text are quite graphic and
probably not the best thing for small children.
I dont keep a regular diary. I just felt such a
strong pressure to record my experience and feelings during the revolution that I was putting the first four days of it on paper. Later, the events started to be so hectic and
I was so tired that I had to stop (I found out that you have to sleep even
during revolutions!) So if you want to know "how it ended up" and "who
won", so to speak, check out either the
Kraft Book diary or the
American newspaper articles from
that time, all here, for the description of the days that immediately
followed.
At the time of the revolution, I was a student
of one of Prague's "Gymnasiums", semi-elite high schools for future university
students. My parents were anti-communists living the apathetic gray life of the
normalization after a few attempts to escape it, both physically and
socially. Like so many of Czechs of their generation, they resigned to any
resistance and found the only free world in the family life. They were
truly a beaten generation... Our family was quite
ordinary and I was a pretty ordinary student, too. I lived a schizoid
life, like the majority of people (that is, those who didn't have the
courage to fight back openly). So I
participated reluctantly in the Socialist Youth Union like most of my classmates and
I was going to anti-regime demonstrations from time to time like... well, many of my
friends. That was the only way to be a "whole", not thinking one thing and
doing another -- and it was extremely exciting or even "cool" for us
teenagers, anyway. I was also reading some circulating illegal literature and was
attending half-illegal underground concerts, but I was no hero and I tried not to get hurt when the
police started their job when I happened to be around. I was never
arrested during the demonstrations...
In November 1989, I
participated in all the major popular events, but I was an "ordinary revolutionaire" being quite far from the very center of the happenings.
Still, looking back at these pages, I recognize how extraordinary this
whole time was. And how it completely shaped both what became possible for
me as well as who I am now.
And just a little perspective-setting note
to a reader who might not have been exposed to much of the communist bloc
reality: these demonstrations were illegal. But the punishment wasn't just
a fee or a day behind the bars, like it's these days. If you got caught,
you might have been beaten, arrested for days without any trial, and
afterwards you might have been deprived of your possibility to study -
high school and higher, to work in any but the worst of jobs, to travel
out of the country, even to walk free. Not just you, but your entire
family could face that fate; all that was needed was just one small
mistake on your part. So any anti-government activity was a high-risk
business and something you wouldn't dare to even talk about to all but
close friends; so ordinary people were very scared and very obedient.
Perhaps more than in the rest of the communist bloc. The sudden raise of
personal and national courage during the 11/17 and afterwards was totally
unexpected... and totally euphoric. If only we were able to keep it.
start...